AI learning surges in Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa

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3 min read

Student resting his chin on his fist while working on a laptop in an IT class in Accra, Ghana, with other learners at laptops behind him

AI-related micro-credential enrolments rose 95% in Ghana and 93% in Nigeria over the past year, while South Africa recorded a 75% jump in AI course enrolments, according to Coursera’s Global Skills Report 2026.

The online learning platform published country-level findings for 3 markets on 19 October 2026. The report ranks 98 countries on a new AI-Human Skills Synergy Index, which measures whether learners are building AI skills alongside the human skills needed to apply them, while accounting for each country’s broader AI readiness.

How the markets compare

South Africa ranks highest of these markets, placing second among the 11 Sub-Saharan African countries covered and 73rd globally. Nigeria is fifth in the region and 81st worldwide, and Ghana is eighth and 89th.

Measure (year on year)GhanaNigeriaSouth Africa
AI-related micro-credential enrolments95%93%74%
AI course enrolments34%28%75%
Critical thinking enrolments66%113%132%
Generative AI enrolments115%126%161%
AI security enrolments235%137%236%
Agentic workflow enrolments137%95%195%
Rank among 11 Sub-Saharan markets8th5th2nd
Global rank (98 countries)89th81st73rd
Source: Coursera, Global Skills Report 2026. Ranks refer to the AI-Human Skills Synergy Index.

The headline figures are not like-for-like. Nigeria’s 93% and Ghana’s 95% refer to AI-related micro-credentials, short, assessed credentials, while South Africa’s 75% refers to AI courses. Enrolments in AI courses grew 28% in Nigeria and 34% in Ghana.

Coursera did not disclose enrolment numbers, so the percentages cannot be converted into learner counts.

Security and agentic AI lead the growth

AI security enrolments grew 236% in South Africa, 235% in Ghana and 137% in Nigeria. Enrolments in agentic workflows, which cover AI agents that carry out tasks with limited supervision, rose 195% in South Africa, 137% in Ghana and 95% in Nigeria.

Human skills grew too. Critical thinking enrolments rose 132% in South Africa, 113% in Nigeria and 66% in Ghana, with complex problem-solving up 28%, 59% and 39% respectively.

Policy and business backdrop

In Nigeria, the Federal Ministry of Education launched the Digital Training Academy in September 2026, targeting 32,000 Nigerians with government-funded access to digital skills training and credentials through platforms including Coursera. Coursera also cited the World Bank’s World Development Report 2026, which found that AI use among formal Nigerian firms with at least 5 employees rose from less than 5% in 2022 to about 40% in 2025.

Ghana launched its National AI Strategy in April 2026 and has announced a $250 million investment in an AI Computing Centre. Its One Million Coders Programme, through which Google opened 100,000 Google Career Certificate scholarships, aims to equip one million Ghanaians with digital skills.

In South Africa, Coursera pointed to a World Bank analysis that identifies persistent recruitment difficulties in software development, networking and cybersecurity despite high unemployment. The same analysis finds that nearly half of job postings seek transferable skills such as communication and problem-solving.

What Coursera says comes next

Kais Zribi, Coursera’s General Manager for the Middle East and Africa, said in the Nigeria findings: “Nigeria’s learners are investing in AI credentials while strengthening the human skills needed to put their knowledge to work.” In the Ghana findings, he said: “The next priority is to help more people turn that interest into capabilities they can demonstrate.”

The pattern echoes other skills pushes on the continent, including free AI courses for African civil servants from the African Development Bank and partners. Coursera said employers and education institutions now need to link learning to specific roles and practical experience, so that rising enrolments turn into jobs.

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